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Roads Information

A road is an identifiable route, way or path between places.[1] Roads are typically smoothed, paved, or otherwise prepared to allow easy travel;[2] though they need not be, and historically many roads were simply recognizable routes without any formal construction or maintenance.

The term was also commonly used to refer to roadsteads, waterways that lent themselves to use by shipping. Notable examples being Hampton Roads, in Virginia, and Castle Roads, in Bermuda (also formerly in Virginia).

In urban areas roads may diverge through a city or village and be named as streets, serving a dual function as urban space easement and route.[3] Economics and society depend heavily on efficient roads. In the European Union (EU) 44% of all goods are moved by trucks over roads and 85% of all persons are transported by cars, buses or coaches on roads.[4]

The United States has the largest network of roadways of any country with 6,430,366 km (2005). India has the second largest road system in the world with 3,383,344 km (2002). People's Republic of China is third with 1,870,661 km of roadway (2004).[5] When looking only at expressways the National Trunk Highway System (NTHS) in People's Republic of China has a total length of 45,000 km at the end of 2006, second only to the United States with 90,000 km in 2005.[6][7]

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There have been routes and trackways in Ireland connecting settlements and facilitating trade since ancient times and the country now has an extensive network of public roads connecting all parts of the country.

The first routes in Ireland were prehistoric trackways, some of which were later developed into roads suited for wheeled vehicles. Many of Ireland's minor roads “may well have had their origin in pre-existing paths and trackways aligned in direct response to the physical environment.” Traces of these "evolved roads" which developed over very long periods, frequently from tracks of the prehistoric period, are still evident. Such roads usually followed the tops of ridges and crossed rivers and streams at fording points.[8]

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Wikinews Roads portal For U.S. roads news, see Portal:U.S. Roads/U.S. Roads news. SuggestMore News...

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Ledo & Burma Roads. Assam, Burma, China. Credit: Use full link (Example)

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...that the Saskatchewan Ministry of Highways and Infrastructure employs 1,476 employees diversified amongst 105 communities, maintaining 198,239 kilometers (123,180 mi) of roads and highways?"
...that Berlinka (pictured) was a partially constructed highway built by Nazi Germany that was intended to span the Polish Corridor from Berlin to Königsberg, Prussia?

... that from 1945 until 1978, cars in Okinawa Prefecture drove on the right side of the road until a switch to left-hand drive as part of the 730 Conversion Plan, to match the rest of Japan?

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Panorama between Sax and Frümsen in the municipality of Sennwald in the Rhine Valley, looking from Kreuzberg (on the left), to the Appenzell Alps, Saxer Gap, the Stauberen, and Hoher Kasten on the right. Credit: (böhringer friedrich)

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· · Highways topics
Highways topics
International International roads and highways · Road networks · Expressways · Road-rail tunnels · Road-rail bridges · Terminology · Road accidents · Fatalities · Death rate
Transportation planning Driving · Footpaths · Ancient roads and tracks · Trails · Hitchhiking · Parking · Parking facilities · Road infrastructure · Road bridges · Cycleways · Level crossings · Orbital roads · Pedestrian crossings · Road construction · Streetworks · Rail trails · Roadology · Future roads · Urban planners · Urban studies and planning
Management Road authorities · Expressway authorities · Road operators · Private road operators · Road authorities · Road traffic safety · Road traffic management · Traffic law · Traffic signs
Types of road
High-speed
Access via interchanges Autobahn · Autocesta · Autopista · Autostrada · Autostrasse · Auto-estrada · Freeway · Motorway · Semi-highway · HQDC
Other access Arterial road · Collector/distributor road · Distributor road · Dual carriageway/divided highway · Express-collector setup · Expressway · Farm-to-market road · Highway · Link road · Parkway · Super two · Two-lane expressway · 2+1 road · 2+2 road
Low-speed
Standard Boulevard · Business route · Frontage road · Regional road · Road · Single carriageway · Street
Low traffic Alley · Backroad · Cul-de-sac · Driveway · Lane · Primitive road · Range road
Concurrency · Concession road · Private highway · Special route · Toll road
Surfaces Asphalt concrete · Brick · Chipseal · Cobblestone · Concrete · Corduroy · Dirt · Gravel · Ice · Macadam · Oiled (bitumen) · Plank · Tarmac
List of road types by features
Road junctions
Interchanges (grade-separated) Cloverleaf · Diamond · Directional T · Diverging diamond · Parclo · Trumpet · SPUI · Stack · Three-level diamond · Raindrop · Roundabout interchange
Intersections (at-grade) Box junction · Continuous flow · Hook turn · Jughandle · Michigan left · Quadrant roadway · Roundabout · Superstreet · 3-way junction · Traffic circle · Bowtie

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Cars Transport Canada Roads U.S. Roads

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This list is transcluded from the tasks page, to edit this section click here.

Here are some tasks you can do for WikiProject Highways:

  • Article request:
  • : any of the ~1000
  • Improve: You may always improve the quality of road articles by adding more information and references to enhance the overall readers' experience. Improvements to GA and FA quality is much appreciated! Also, nominations for Selected article and Selected picture are always needed, as with Did you know and News. Add to the Portal
  • Articles to GA: Highways, Any of those at B class which can be improved.
  • Articles to FA: Any of those which are at GA or at A Class and can be improved.
  • Peer review: highways peer review - a special peer review dedicated to highways. Internet Relay Channel - About the new IRC channel - #wikipedia-en-roads
  • Copyedit: Please copy edit to format any new articles and add talk page
  • Photo request: Just about all of them! Any pictures of Highways regions, road surface or infrastruture varieties or Highways would be useful. In particular we need Highways region maps that can be licensed for Wikipedia.
  • Collaboration: Operation stub-killer, Nominations for top level importance
  • Highways Improvement Drive:
  • Infobox: .
  • Other: Comment on the , and
view discuss • history •

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The following entries are categories relating to road transport:

[] Road transport Road transport by continent Road transport by country Road accidents [×] Automobile awards by continent Bus transport [×] Car sharing Carriages [×] Carts Cycling Driving [×] Dry ports Emergency road services Highways by subnational entity History of road transport [×] Hitchhiking International road transport Vehicle law Parking Parkways Pavements Portages Road authorities Road infrastructure Road operators Road safety Road speed limit Road traffic management Road transport-related lists Road vehicles Roads Streets and roads Taxicabs [×] Traction engines Traffic law Trucking industry Types of roads Vehicle registration plates [×] Wagons

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Roads on Wikibooks Roads on Wikimedia Commons Roads on Wikinews Roads on Wikiquote Roads on Wikisource Roads on Wikiversity Roads on Wiktionary
Manuals & Books Images & Media News Quotations Texts Learning resources Definitions
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Categories: | Roads

 

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